Salary and Advance Payments in IT

Salary and advance payments are always relevant for candidates for IT company staff positions. The IT specialist market is highly competitive, and companies strive to attract and retain talented employees. At the same time, the most important role is played not only by the amount of wages but also by the conditions of their payment, including the systematic and transparent processes. Job candidates and employees must be given valid salary and advance payment information to strengthen their motivation to work and trust the company.

In this article you can find the key aspects related to the payment of salaries, advances in IT companies, recommendations for recruiters to help them manage these processes effectively and increase employee satisfaction. Understanding these nuances will improve the company’s reputation as an employer and create a healthy atmosphere in the team, contributing to high productivity and employee engagement.

What is Salary and Advance Payment

A salary is remuneration for an employee’s work that the employer is obliged to pay. The terms of payment must be included in the employment contract, which must specify the days and frequency of payment of wages. The days of payment of wages are also prescribed in the contract for cash and settlement services, which the company concludes with the bank. It is necessary to plan the work of the company’s department heads with accounting and accountants with the bank.

What does the Salary Depend on

In Belarus, not only in IT companies but also in other countries, the government does not limit wages. The employer, an IT company, determines the salary depending on several factors:

  • The complexity of the work.
  • The amount of work.
  • The quality of the work.
  • Working conditions.
  • Employee’s qualifications.
  • Worked time + periods that include working hours.

The salary and advance payment amount is usually prescribed in the employment contract, which is concluded with employees. 

How Often are Salaries Paid in IT

Salaries are paid in companies at least 2 times a month (as often as possible). 

The days when wages are paid are defined in the collective agreement (if signed) or the employment contract. These are always specific dates of the month, such as the 5th and 25th of each month.

Sometimes, the deadline for paying wages falls on a day off or a non-working day, such as a public holiday. In this case, the salary is paid before these days. This also applies to the advance payment, which is part of the salary.

It should be noted that the violation by the head of the company of the deadlines for payment of wages (benefits) without valid reasons is the basis for the dismissal of the head.

What Kind of Payment is Called an “Advance”

An advance is one of the two mandatory parts of the salary that an employee is paid on one of the salary payment days set by the company. The advance is paid for work done in the first half of the month. 

When salaries are paid more than twice a month in a company, the advance payment can include payments that employees receive before the final payroll for a certain month.

Usually, the advance is less than the main part of the salary. 

There may be a Salary Provision within the company, which may include provisions on the advance amount in absolute or percentage terms, and an employee may request an increased advance for valid reasons. 

How Salaries are Paid in IT Companies

In Belarus, wages are paid in Belarusian rubles. In IT companies, wages are paid in money form. Salary and an advance are usually transferred to the employee’s bank account, but it is still possible to pay wages in cash through the cashier, which is set up in the company.

Features of Advance Payment in IT Companies

The payment of an advance in IT companies in Belarus is peculiar due to the industry’s specifics and national labour standards. The country’s IT sector is actively developing, offering competitive working conditions, including the nuances of the payment system.

1. Legislative Regulation
The requirement to pay wages at least two times a month applies to all enterprises, including IT companies. The company determines the amount of the advance independently and fixes it in local documents, such as the employment contract.

2. Specifics of the IT industry
IT companies typically offer employees competitive pay terms, including additional bonuses and other compensation. This may affect the amount of the advance payment, which sometimes exceeds the usually set amount. Sometimes, IT companies practice advance payments amounting to 50% or even more of wages.

3. Payment Flexibility
IT companies often offer more flexible payment schemes, including advance payments. For example, some companies allow employees to choose what percentage of their salary they would like to receive as an advance. It is done for the convenience of employees and to improve their financial planning.

4. Accounting for Taxes and Fees
The company must pay payroll taxes on the advance amounts. As a rule, IT companies automate these processes using special accounting programs to correctly calculate taxes and deductions. It allows you to avoid mistakes and ensure timely payments.

5. Employee Motivation
Some IT companies consider advance payments a motivational tool. They may offer additional upfront payments for meeting certain goals or participating in key projects. It helps to retain talented employees and encourages them to achieve high results.

Thus, the payment of an advance in IT companies in Belarus is regulated by law, but it has its peculiarities related to industry practices. Flexibility, process automation, and a focus on employee motivation make these companies attractive employers in the labour market.

How Salary and Advance Payments can Increase the Loyalty of Employees

The competition for qualified IT specialists is extremely high, so employee retention and loyalty are important success factors. Timely and fair salaries and advance payments are important in forming employees’ positive attitudes towards the company. Let’s look at how these factors can increase employee loyalty in an IT company.

Financial Stability
Stable salary payments ensure employees’ financial confidence. In the IT industry, where projects can be complex and time-consuming, specialists mustn’t be distracted by financial problems. Paying salaries on time allows employees to focus on their work tasks rather than worry about their bills.

Transparency and Trust
Transparency in remuneration matters is important in building trust between the company and employees. When a company clearly and timely informs employees about the amount and timing of payments, it creates an atmosphere of trust and openness. As a result, employees feel more confident and comfortable, which helps to increase their loyalty.

Support in Difficult Times
Paying an advance can be an important way to support employees in unforeseen situations. Life circumstances may require unplanned expenses, and the opportunity to receive an advance payment allows employees to solve financial problems without having to seek help from external creditors. It strengthens their attachment to a company that cares about the well-being of its employees.

Stimulating Productivity
When employees are confident in the timely payment of wages, this positively affects their motivation and productivity. They feel valued and needed, encouraging them to put more effort into fulfilling their responsibilities. In addition, financial stability allows them to focus on professional growth and achieving their goals.

Employee Satisfaction
Timely salary and advance payments directly affect employee satisfaction. When a company fulfils its financial obligations, it creates a positive image of the employer. Satisfied employees look less often for new opportunities in the labour market and are more committed to their current company.

Competitive Advantage
IT companies face high competition for the best staff, and the proposed working conditions can be crucial in choosing an employer. Stable salaries and advance payments make the company more attractive to potential employees. It not only helps to attract new specialists but also retain existing ones, increasing the overall loyalty of the team.

Salary and Advance Payments as a Tool for Hiring IT Specialists

Managing the hiring process of IT professionals through advance payment and salary can be an effective tool for attracting and retaining talent. Here are some recommendations for recruiters:

1. Competitive Offer

  • Market Analysis: Research the market salary rates for relevant IT positions. It will help you to offer competitive conditions that will attract specialists.
  • Transparency: Specify the salary range in the vacancies to attract candidates who match your financial capabilities.

2. Flexibility in Terms 

  • Advance payment: Offer an advance to new employees to cover initial expenses (for example, relocation or adaptation). It is especially attractive for professionals who change their region or country of work.
  • Contract Signing Bonuses: Offer a one-time contract signing bonus to encourage acceptance of the offer.

3. Performance Incentives

  • Bonuses: Implement a bonus system related to productivity and achievement of goals to motivate employees for long-term cooperation.
  • Salary Negotiations: Be prepared to discuss salary by offering opportunities for renegotiation at certain intervals (for example, every 6 months).

4. Compensation Package

  • Additional benefits: The compensation package should include benefits such as advanced training courses, medical insurance, company stock options, or transportation expenses.
  • Flexible schedule: Offer remote work or flexible schedule options, which may be more important to IT professionals than a high salary.

5. Long-Term prospects

  • Career Plans: Present a clear career roadmap with the possibility of salary increases and expanded responsibilities.
  • Referral Programs: Implement referral hiring programs with bonuses so employees can recommend their colleagues and receive rewards.

These strategies will help attract and retain IT professionals, creating comfortable working conditions and opportunities for professional growth.

Conclusion

Paying salaries and an advance is a financial obligation and a powerful tool to increase employee loyalty in an IT company. Stability, transparency, support in difficult times, and overall satisfaction are key to creating a positive work environment. As a result, companies that pay due attention to these aspects receive a more motivated and loyal team, which contributes to their long-term success and development. We remind you that our specialization is the recruitment and management of IT specialists, including calculating and processing payments to employees, including advance payments and salaries.

We’re Here to Help

If you contact us by the email we guarantee that you will receive a feedback from us within 2 (two) hours on any business day and within 6 (six) hours on any other day (holidays etc.).

info@recruitment.by
8 Kirova street, office 21, Minsk 220003
+375 (29) 366 44 77

Top 30 Countries with Digital Nomad Visas

Are you looking to embrace the digital nomad lifestyle but wondering which countries offer the easiest path to legal remote work? Digital nomad visas have revolutionized how location-independent professionals can live and work abroad. These specialized permits, also known as remote work visas, allow you to legally stay in a country while working remotely for employers or clients worldwide. With over 30 countries now offering digital nomad visas, remote workers have more opportunities than ever to experience new cultures while maintaining their careers. From tropical paradises to European hotspots, each destination offers unique benefits, requirements, and tax implications. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll explore the top 30 countries offering digital nomad visas, breaking down their key requirements, costs, processing times, and benefits to help you choose your next home base. Whether you’re a freelancer, entrepreneur, or remote employee, understanding these visa options is crucial for planning your global lifestyle.

What Is a Digital Nomad Visa?

A digital nomad visa is a specialized immigration permit that allows remote workers, freelancers, and digital entrepreneurs to legally live and work in a foreign country while serving clients or employers based elsewhere. Unlike traditional work visas, these permits don’t require you to work for a local company or have a domestic employer. Instead, they’re designed specifically for location-independent professionals who earn their income from overseas sources. Digital nomad visas typically offer longer stays than tourist visas, ranging from 6 months to 2 years, and often come with benefits like tax advantages and access to local services. To qualify, applicants usually need to prove a stable remote income, maintain valid health insurance, and sometimes demonstrate a minimum monthly earning threshold. These visas have emerged as a response to the growing remote work trend, offering a legal framework for the modern workforce’s increasingly mobile lifestyle.

Pros & Cons of Digital Nomads Visas

Pros of Digital Nomad Visas:

  • Legal certainty with extended stays (6 months to 2 years) compared to tourist visas
  • Access to local banking, healthcare, and other services typically restricted to residents
  • Tax benefits in many countries, including tax exemptions or reduced rates
  • Ability to maintain international income sources without local employment restrictions
  • Simple application processes compared to traditional work visas
  • Often includes perks like fast-track processing and minimal paperwork
  • Integration into established digital nomad communities and coworking spaces

Cons of Digital Nomad Visas:

  • High income requirements, often ranging from $2,000-5,000 monthly
  • Substantial application fees and proof of savings requirements
  • Complex tax implications with potential double taxation in some countries
  • Limited pathway to permanent residency or citizenship
  • Regular visa renewal requirements and associated costs
  • Time zone challenges when working with clients/employers in different regions
  • Difficulty maintaining long-term professional relationships and career advancement
  • Healthcare coverage requirements adding to overall costs
  • Housing challenges with short-term leases and frequent moves
  • Limited social security benefits and retirement planning options
  • Potential isolation and impact on personal relationships
  • Need for constant adaptation to new banking systems, regulations, and local procedures

Criteria for a Digital Nomad Visa

  • Income Requirements: Must demonstrate stable monthly earnings of $1,500-$5,000 through bank statements, employment contracts, or client agreements. Some countries require higher thresholds to ensure financial independence.
  • Remote Work Verification: Need proof that your work is truly location-independent through employment contracts with foreign companies, active freelance contracts, or business ownership documents showing overseas operations.
  • Health Insurance: Comprehensive international health coverage is mandatory, with specific minimum coverage amounts varying by country. Must cover medical emergencies, repatriation, and often COVID-19 related expenses.
  • Clean Criminal Record: Background check from your home country showing no serious criminal history. Some nations require apostille documents or checks from multiple recent countries of residence.
  • Valid Passport: Must have at least 6-12 months validity beyond the intended stay, with sufficient blank pages for visa stamps and entry/exit records.
  • Proof of Accommodation: Evidence of living arrangements through rental agreements, hotel bookings, or property ownership. Some countries require address registration upon arrival.
  • Financial Stability: Beyond monthly income, must show sufficient savings to support yourself and any dependents, plus funds for potential repatriation.
  • Tax Documentation: Current tax residency certificate or recent tax returns from your home country, proving compliance with tax obligations and overseas income sources.

Countries with Digital Nomad Visas

  1. Dubai (UAE): One-year visa offering a gateway to the Middle East’s most dynamic business hub. Requires $3,500 monthly income and $611 application fee. Benefits include zero income tax, world-class infrastructure, excellent healthcare, and strategic location between Europe and Asia. Visa holders can open bank accounts and access coworking spaces.
  2. Cyprus: Digital Nomad Visa valid for one year with €3,500 monthly income requirement. Renewable for two additional years. Offers Mediterranean lifestyle, EU location benefits, excellent internet infrastructure, and English-speaking environment. Tax advantages include non-dom status for the first 17 years.
  3. Portugal: Popular D8 visa provides two-year residency for €3,280 monthly income. Path to permanent residency and citizenship. Access to national healthcare, affordable living costs, and vibrant startup ecosystem. Known for excellent weather, safety, and high quality of life.
  4. Spain: Recently launched digital nomad visa offering 3-year residency with €2,334 monthly income requirement. Access to the Schengen area, developed startup ecosystem, and robust healthcare system. Tax benefits include a special 24% rate for incomes up to €600,000.
  5. Georgia: “Remotely from Georgia” program requires $2,000 monthly income for one year. Simple online application, visa-free entry for 1 year. Low cost of living, emerging tech scene, and unique cultural experience. No minimum stay requirements.
  6. Greece: One-year digital nomad visa requires €3,500 monthly income. Access to ancient culture, Mediterranean lifestyle, and developed infrastructure. 50% tax break for the first 7 years. Strong expatriate communities in Athens and island destinations.
  7. Japan: Six-month designated activities visa with strict ¥10 million annual income requirement. Access to the world’s third-largest economy, cutting-edge technology, and unique cultural experience. Excellent public transportation and healthcare systems.
  8. Germany: Three-year freelance visa focuses on skilled professionals. Requires comprehensive business plan and proof of financial stability. Access to the EU’s largest economy, excellent healthcare, and strong tech ecosystem.
  9. Czechia: One-year Zivno visa requires business license and proof of accommodation. Central European location, affordable living costs, and beautiful historical settings. Growing startup scene in Prague.
  10. Armenia: One of the most accessible programs with minimal requirements. Fast processing times, low cost of living, and emerging tech hub. No minimum income requirements, simple documentation process.
  11. Hungary: White Card program offers one-year stay with €2,000 monthly income requirement. Central location, thermal spas, and rich cultural heritage. Access to the EU market and growing startup ecosystem.
  12. Italy: Digital nomad visa requiring €28,000 annual income. Experience world-renowned cuisine, art, and culture. Access to the national healthcare system and historic cities. Tax incentives for tech professionals.
  13. Croatia: One-year permit with €2,300 monthly income requirement. Beautiful coastline, affordable living costs, and excellent internet infrastructure. Growing digital nomad communities in Split and Zagreb.
  14. Estonia: Pioneer of digital nomad visas, requiring €4,500 monthly income. Advanced digital infrastructure, e-residency program, and startup-friendly environment. Access to the EU market and tech ecosystem.
  15. Norway: One-year independent contractor visa with NOK 35,719 monthly income requirement. High standard of living, excellent work-life balance, and social security benefits. Beautiful fjords and outdoor lifestyle, though high living costs.
  16. Latvia: Two-year digital nomad visa requiring €3,000 monthly income. Growing tech ecosystem, affordable European living, and rich cultural heritage. Fast internet infrastructure and developing startup scene.
  17. Barbados: Welcome Stamp program requires $50,000 annual income, valid for one year. Tropical paradise, established digital nomad community, and strong internet connectivity. $2,000 individual/$3,000 family application fee.
  18. Bahamas: BEATS program offers one-year permit for $1,000 fee. Access to 16 islands, tax-free income, and year-round tropical climate. Quick five-day processing and simple renewal process.
  19. Brazil: Digital nomad visa with $1,500 monthly income requirement. Diverse living environments from beaches to cities, vibrant culture, and growing tech hubs. One-year validity with extension options.
  20. Mexico: Temporary resident visa requiring $2,700 monthly income. Rich cultural heritage, affordable living costs, and established expat communities. Access to both Pacific and Caribbean coasts.
  21. Argentina: Digital nomad visa focused on tech professionals. Competitive living costs, European-influenced culture, and strong tech ecosystem. Flexible stay options and simple renewal process.
  22. Uruguay: One-year program with $1,500 monthly income requirement. Stable economy, high quality of life, and growing tech scene. Modern infrastructure and safe living environment.
  23. Turkey: Digital nomad tourist visa offering flexibility. Strategic location between Europe and Asia, rich history, and affordable living costs. Growing tech ecosystem and coworking spaces.
  24. Thailand: Long-Term Resident Visa requiring $80,000 annual income. Tropical climate, low cost of living, and digital nomad communities. Modern amenities in major cities, beautiful beaches.
  25. Malta: Nomad Residence Permit with €3,500 monthly income. Mediterranean lifestyle, English-speaking environment, and EU location benefits. Renewable up to four years.
  26. Albania: Emerging program for 2024 with competitive requirements expected. Affordable European living, Mediterranean coastline, and developing digital infrastructure.
  27. Curaçao: @HOME program offering six-month stay for $294 fee. Dutch Caribbean lifestyle, year-round sunshine, and established tourist infrastructure. No visa needed for US citizens.
  28. El Salvador: New program launching 2024. Bitcoin-friendly economy, Pacific coast surfing, and low living costs. Growing digital infrastructure and coworking spaces.
  29. Sri Lanka: Digital nomad visa requiring $2,000 monthly income. Tropical environment, affordable living costs, and rich cultural heritage. Growing digital infrastructure and beach lifestyle.

Digital Nomads vs. Remote Workers

While digital nomads and remote workers share the ability to work outside traditional offices, key differences distinguish these roles. Digital nomads intentionally combine work with travel, moving between countries while maintaining their careers through technology. They often hold visas specifically designed for location-independent professionals, allowing legal residence and work in foreign countries.

Remote workers, however, typically work from a fixed location, usually their home, while employed by companies in their own country. They maintain a stable residence and aren’t necessarily interested in combining work with international travel. While both groups rely on digital tools and internet connectivity, remote workers operate within traditional employment structures and tax frameworks of their home country.

The rise of digital nomad visas reflects governments’ recognition of this distinction, creating legal pathways specifically for professionals who want to work while traveling internationally, rather than those simply working from home in their own country.

Conclusion

Digital nomad visas represent a transformative shift in global work culture, offering professionals unprecedented freedom to work across borders while providing host nations with skilled talent and economic benefits. As remote work continues to expand, we expect more countries to introduce competitive visa programs with attractive terms, tax incentives, and infrastructure support.

For digital professionals seeking location independence, these visas offer legal pathways to combine work and travel, access to thriving digital communities, and opportunities to experience diverse cultures. The success of early adopter countries has demonstrated the economic and cultural benefits of attracting remote talent, suggesting continued growth and evolution of these programs. And we can offer expert assistance in hiring and managing employees in Belarus, as well as consulting and ongoing support for your company.

The future of work is increasingly borderless, with digital nomad visas creating structured frameworks that benefit both mobile professionals and host countries. As technology advances and remote work becomes more prevalent, these programs will play a crucial role in shaping the global workforce.

We’re Here to Help

If you contact us by the email we guarantee that you will receive a feedback from us within 2 (two) hours on any business day and within 6 (six) hours on any other day (holidays etc.).

info@recruitment.by
8 Kirova street, office 21, Minsk 220003
+375 (29) 366 44 77

Why do we Need Trade Unions, and Do They Exist in IT

Trade unions are public organizations created to protect the rights and interests of employees. In recent years, interest in trade unions in the IT sector has increased significantly, which raises many questions. 

Why do we need trade unions in the high-tech industry, where, it would seem, there are separate mechanisms for protecting the rights of employees? What are their functions and advantages for IT specialists? In this article, we will look at the key aspects of trade unions’ work in the IT industry, find out if there are such organizations in the IT field, and find out what tasks they solve.

What is a Trade Union?

A trade union is a voluntary public organization of citizens. Companies cannot be members of a trade union, but they can be parties to agreements concluded between the union and the company (for example, a collective agreement as a local company document). 

Creating a trade union aims to protect and implement citizens’ labour, socio-economic rights and interests.

Trade unions can conduct collective negotiations with employers, participate in the conclusion of a collective agreement, coordinate local documents that affect the labour and socio-economic rights of employees, participate in the adoption of such documents, participate in consideration of labour disputes, provide legal and advisory support to their members, conduct public monitoring of compliance with labour legislation.

Union Fees

Trade union members pay union dues. The obligation to pay membership fees and their amount are usually established in the charter of the relevant trade union. Membership fees are usually paid in the amount of 1% of salary and other payments each month. In companies, according to the employee’s statements, these amounts can be deducted from wages and sent to a bank account that is open to the union.

Organization of the Work of the Trade Union in the Company

A trade union organization usually needs the services of an accountant to correctly determine the amounts from which membership fees are deducted, interact with the bank when making payments to trade union members and account for the expenses and income of the trade union organization. 

The trade union organization also needs to maintain a document flow. In particular, it needs to draw up lists of membership fees, arrange the expenditure of membership fees, keep records of trade union members, and arrange the admission and departure of trade union members.

Usually, a lawyer cooperates with a trade union organization, checking and approving local documents related to union members’ rights and duties.

What Kind of Unions are There

Trade unions can be different, depending on several factors such as industry, professional affiliation, and regional structure. The main types of trade unions include:

1. Industry trade unions unite workers in the same industry, such as the transport or financial sector.

3. Regional trade unions operate within a particular region, city, or company and may include representatives from different industries.

4. National trade unions cover the whole country and may include several branches or professional trade unions.

Where and How are Trade Unions Created

Trade unions can be formed within a specific industry and in companies (these are the primary organizations of industry trade unions). Trade unions are usually formed in sectors that have government regulation (there is a corresponding ministry, for example, the Ministry of Industry and the Ministry of Economy). The process of forming a trade union within a company usually involves several stages:

  1. Research: The organization’s employees are researching which higher-level trade union they can join. You can contact the Federation of Trade Unions of Belarus (FPB). The list of branch trade union organizations is available on the FPB website. https://fpb. You can choose a suitable trade union and consult with it about creating the primary organization of this trade union in the company.
  2. Initiation: A group of employees initiates the formation of a trade union to protect their interests. 
  3. Constituent Assembly: A constituent assembly is held at which the goals and objectives of the trade union are discussed.
  4. Registration: The organizational structure of the trade union is registered with the relevant state authorities to obtain official status.
  5. Activity: The trade union starts its work, interacts with employers, organizes events and provides support to its members.

Thus, trade unions are an essential tool for protecting the rights and interests of workers in various economic sectors, including the IT sector.

Why do We Need Trade Unions

Trade unions play an essential role in protecting the interests of employees, and this is especially true for information technology (IT) employees. Below are the key reasons why unions are vital:

1. Protection of Workers’ Rights
Trade unions help protect workers’ rights, ensure compliance with labour laws, and prevent employer abuse. This is especially important in the IT industry, where competition is high, and situations with overwork, low salaries, or a lack of social guarantees often arise.

2. Collective Bargaining
Unions conduct collective bargaining with employers on behalf of employees. This allows for more equitable working conditions, including increased wages, improved working conditions, and the provision of additional benefits.

3. Ensuring Fairness
Discrimination, wage inequality, and unfair dismissal are common in the IT sector. Trade unions provide support and protection to employees, helping to resolve conflicts and restore justice.

4. Improving Working Conditions
Trade unions are actively working to improve working conditions, which includes ensuring a safe working environment, reducing stress levels, and preventing burnout. At the expense of trade unions, employees often undergo health improvement and corporate events and are compensated for sports and recreation for employees and their family members. This is especially important in IT, where the workload and working hours can be very high.

5. Education and Professional Development
Trade unions often offer and pay for training and professional development programs, which allows employees to remain competitive in the labour market and improve their skills.

6. Support and Solidarity
Trade unions create a sense of solidarity among workers by allowing them to come together to solve common problems and support each other in difficult situations. For example, trade unions can assist employees in a difficult situation.

In general, trade unions in the IT sector contribute to creating more sustainable and fair working conditions, improving employees’ quality of life, and increasing their job satisfaction.

Are there Trade Unions in IT Companies

Trade unions have traditionally been associated with industrial enterprises and working professions, but in recent years, they have begun to appear in the IT sector. This phenomenon is observed both internationally and in Belarus.

International Experience

In the United States, large technology company employees have begun forming trade unions to protect their rights and improve working conditions. For example, in 2023, a group of Alphabet employees hired through contractor Accenture formed a union with about 120 technical writers, graphic designers, and project managers working on content for Google. This happened against the background of mass layoffs in the company, which emphasized the need for collective protection of the interests of employees. 

In another case, in May 2023, six AI trainers who worked on training the Bard chatbot and Google Search were fired after trying to unionize and improve pay and working conditions. This indicates the difficulties IT professionals face when forming trade unions in large corporations. 

The Situation in Belarus

In Belarus, the creation of trade unions in IT companies is also gaining momentum. For example, the InDev Solutions company, founded in December 2022, established a primary trade union organization in February 2023. The company’s employees receive benefits such as financial assistance for recovery, compensation for the cost of children’s vouchers, payments on essential events and additional paid days off. 

In addition, in Belarus’s Hi-Tech Park (HTP), trade union organizations operate in companies such as JSC Design Bureau of System Programming, CJSC Service Desk, Itransition, and ISsoft. However, many companies have refrained from commenting on creating trade unions, which may indicate a cautious attitude towards this practice. 

HTP regularly holds meetings with representatives of the Belarusian Trade Union of Communication Workers, where representatives introduce HTP resident companies to the tasks that this branch trade union solves. However, HTP resident companies have the opportunity to create primary organizations not only of this branch of the trade union.

The Role of Trade Unions in IT Companies

Trade unions in the IT sector can play an essential role in protecting workers’ rights, especially in the face of labour market instability and mass layoffs. They can ensure the collective representation of employees in negotiations with employers, contribute to improving working conditions, and provide legal support.

However, there is also scepticism about the need for trade unions in IT. Some experts believe that highly qualified IT workers can independently negotiate their working conditions and compensation without the mediation of trade unions. In addition, there is concern that trade unions may lead to unnecessary bureaucracy and reduced flexibility, which is especially important in the rapidly changing IT sector. 

Conclusion

The emergence of trade unions in IT companies reflects the desire of employees to collectively protect their interests in a dynamically developing industry. International and Belarusian experience shows that, despite specific difficulties and scepticism, trade unions can become an effective tool for improving working conditions and ensuring the rights of IT specialists. At the same time, it is essential to consider the specifics of the IT sector and strive to create forms of collective representation that would meet the needs and expectations of modern IT workers. Our company specializes in recruiting and managing IT specialists, and our experts are ready to answer your questions related to employee participation in trade unions and provide you with services for hiring and managing IT specialists.

We’re Here to Help

If you contact us by the email we guarantee that you will receive a feedback from us within 2 (two) hours on any business day and within 6 (six) hours on any other day (holidays etc.).

info@recruitment.by
8 Kirova street, office 21, Minsk 220003
+375 (29) 366 44 77